Complete Guide: US Visa B1/B2 from Brazil

The B1/B2 visa is the most common non-immigrant visa issued by the United States, covering both business (B1) and tourism (B2) purposes. For Brazilians — who are not part of the US Visa Waiver Program — obtaining this visa is a mandatory step before visiting the United States. This guide walks you through the entire process from start to finish.

Who Needs a B1/B2 Visa?

All Brazilian citizens who wish to travel to the United States for tourism, vacation, medical treatment, or short business trips must apply for a B1/B2 visa. This visa does not permit work or study in the US. It is typically issued with a validity of 10 years with multiple entries, though the actual authorized stay per visit is determined by US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the port of entry — usually up to 6 months.

Step-by-Step Application Process

• Step 1 — Complete the DS-160 form: This is the online nonimmigrant visa application form available at ceac.state.gov. Fill it out carefully with accurate information.
• Step 2 — Pay the MRV fee: The visa application fee (currently $185 USD) must be paid before scheduling your interview. Payment can be made via bank slip (boleto) in Brazil.
• Step 3 — Schedule your interview: Visit the US Embassy or Consulate website in Brazil to schedule your visa interview. Consulates are located in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Brasília, Recife, and Porto Alegre.
• Step 4 — Gather your documents: Bring your passport, DS-160 confirmation, fee receipt, photo, and supporting documents to your interview.
• Step 5 — Attend the interview: The consular interview is the most critical step. Answer questions honestly and concisely about your travel plans and ties to Brazil.

Required Documents

While requirements can vary, the standard documents needed for a B1/B2 application include:

• Valid Brazilian passport (at least 6 months validity beyond intended stay)
• Completed DS-160 confirmation page
• MRV fee payment receipt
• Recent passport-style photo
• Proof of financial means (bank statements, pay stubs, income tax returns)
• Proof of ties to Brazil (employment letter, property ownership, family ties)
• Travel itinerary or hotel reservations (if available)

Tips to Increase Your Approval Chances

The consular officer's main concern is ensuring you will return to Brazil after your visit. Demonstrating strong ties to your home country is the single most important factor. This includes steady employment, property, a family, or an ongoing business in Brazil. Additionally, having a clear and specific travel purpose — visiting a specific city, attending an event, or seeking medical treatment — significantly strengthens your application.

Avoid vague answers during the interview. Be prepared to explain your travel plans, financial situation, and why you intend to return to Brazil. Many Brazilians receive their B1/B2 visa with 10-year multiple-entry validity, which makes future trips to the US much easier. With proper preparation and honest documentation, your chances of approval are high.